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Don't waste time performing needless computations to compare the two quantities.
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Also, if you determine that one quantity is greater than the other, make sure you carefully select the corresponding choice and don’t reverse the first two choices. Quantitative Comparison questions always have the same answer choices, so get to know them, especially the last choice, "The relationship cannot be determined from the information given." Never select this last choice if it’s clear the values of the two quantities can be determined by computation.
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To learn more about conventions and assumptions, download Mathematical Conventions (PDF). graphical data presentations such as bar graphs, circle graphs and line graphs.
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coordinate systems, such as xy-planes and number lines.You can read, estimate or compare quantities and data values by sight or by measurement: all geometric objects are in the relative positions shownįor questions with geometric figures, you should base your answers on geometric reasoning, not on estimating or comparing quantities by sight or by measurement.points on a line are in the order shown.lines shown as straight are actually straight.Don’t assume quantities such as lengths and angle measures are as they appear in a figure. Geometric figures, such as lines, circles, triangles, and quadrilaterals, are not necessarily drawn to scale.All figures are assumed to lie in a plane unless otherwise indicated.In addition to conventions, there are some important assumptions about numbers and figures that are listed in the Quantitative Reasoning section directions: Whenever nonstandard notation is used in a question, it is explicitly introduced in the question. For example, the positive direction of a number line is to the right, distances are nonnegative and prime numbers are greater than 1. The mathematical symbols, terminology and conventions used in the Quantitative Reasoning measure are standard at the high school level. The Math Review (PDF) provides detailed information about the content of the Quantitative Reasoning measure. It doesn’t include trigonometry, calculus or other higher-level mathematics. The content in these areas includes high school mathematics and statistics at a level that is generally no higher than a second course in algebra. These topics are typically taught in high school algebra courses or introductory statistics courses. counting methods, such as combinations, permutations and Venn diagrams.random variables and probability distributions, including normal distributions.elementary probability, such as probabilities of compound events and independent events.interpretation of data in tables and graphs, such as line graphs, bar graphs, circle graphs, boxplots, scatterplots and frequency distributions.basic descriptive statistics, such as mean, median, mode, range, standard deviation, interquartile range, quartiles and percentiles.The ability to construct proofs is not tested.
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